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{{About|the expansion set|the short story|The Dark (story)|other uses}} | |||
{{Infobox set | {{Infobox set | ||
|image = TheDark_Logo.jpg | |||
|symbol_description = Crescent Moon | |||
|design =[[Jesper Myrfors]]<br/>[[Steve Bishop]]<br/>[[Glenn Elliott]]<br/>[[Beverly Marshall Saling]] | |||
|development = [[Skaff Elias]]<br/>[[Jim Lin]]<br/>[[Chris Page]]<br/>[[Dave Pettey]] | |||
|art = [[Sandra Everingham]] | |||
|release = August 8, 1994 | |||
|plane = [[Dominaria (plane)|Dominaria]] ([[Terisiare]])<ref name="FAQ">{{WebRef|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030218051826/http://www.wizards.com:80/magic/generic/storyline/faq.asp|title=Dominian FAQ (archived)|author=[[Wizards of the Coast]]|publisher=wizards.com}}</ref> | |||
|mechanics = [[Tribal (theme)|Tribal]], first mood-based theme, [[graveyard]] as resource, [[exile]], [[poison]] counters | |||
|size= 119 cards<br/>{{curmb|40|44|35}} | |||
|code_expansion = DRK | |||
|code_expansion_ref= {{DailyRef|ask-wizards-august-2004-2004-08-02|Ask Wizards - August, 2004|[[Wizards of the Coast]]|August 02, 2004}} | |||
|series = Early non-[[block]] [[expansion]]s | |||
|first = Legends | |||
|second = The Dark | |||
|third = Fallen Empires | |||
|previous = Legends | |||
|next = Fallen Empires | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''The Dark''' is the fourth ''[[Magic]]'' expansion and was released on August 8, 1994. It is not | '''The Dark''' is the fourth ''[[Magic]]'' expansion and was released on August 8, 1994. It is not part of any block. | ||
[[File:The Dark booster.jpg|thumb|right|''The Dark'' booster]] | [[File:The Dark booster.jpg|thumb|right|''The Dark'' booster]] | ||
==Set details== | ==Set details== | ||
''The Dark'' was printed on [[print sheet|sheets]] of 121 cards and contains 119 unique cards | ''The Dark'' was printed on [[print sheet|sheets]] of 121 cards and contains 119 unique cards. The set's [[rarity]] breakdown is: 41 commons (1@C1, 40@C3) and 78 uncommons (35@U1, 43@U2). The C1 card and U2 cards are together considered the uncommons of the set, and the U1 cards are considered the "rares". | ||
The Dark lands | ''The Dark'' includes a [[goblin]] [[tribal]] theme, powerful [[abilities]] with intense colored [[mana]] and [[upkeep cost]]s, and the return of [[Poison]] [[counters]]. The [[expansion symbol]] of the set is a thin crescent moon to evoke ''The Dark''’s tone.<ref>{{DailyRef|ask-wizards-october-2006-2006-10-02|Ask Wizards|[[Brady Dommermuth]]|October 31, 2006}}</ref> ''The Dark'' introduced the first [[multicolored]] noncreature card, the first [[common]] multicolored card, and the first [[Enemy color|enemy-pair]] multicolored card. | ||
Each of the lands in The Dark has a unique dark grey-purple-colored text box, which was reprinted on the Chronicles version of <c>Safe Haven</c>. | |||
===Marketing=== | ===Marketing=== | ||
''The Dark'' was sold in eight-card [[booster pack | ''The Dark'' was sold in eight-card [[booster pack]]s which included six [[common]]s and two [[uncommon]]s. Cards were available from mid-August 1994 through mid-November 1994. Wizards announced the print run to be 62 million cards.<ref>{{WebRef|url=https://archive.org/details/the-duelist-a-special-preview-edition/|title="An Expansion Timeline"|author=[[John Tynes]]|date=April 1995|work=The Duelist: A Special Preview Edition|publisher=[[Wizards of the Coast]]|}}</ref><ref name="Encyclopedia">[[Beth Moursund]] (2002). ''[[The Complete Encyclopedia of Magic: The Gathering]]'', Thunder's Mouth Press. ISBN-10 1-56025-443-2.</ref> ''The Dark'' was the first Magic expansion that was released in the Italian language (the Italian ''[[Legends]]'' was released later). | ||
===Storyline=== | ===Storyline=== | ||
The climax of the [[Brothers' War]] was the [[Sylex Blast]], which lofted debris into the air blotting out the sun and creating [[The Dark Age|The Dark]]. Without the sun the climate begins to cool, and an anti-magic religion comes to power, blaming the Sylex blast and its effects on all magic and its users. Persecution of these magic using wizards led to the creation of the fabled [[City of Shadows]] in the east and the [[Conclave of Mages]] in the west, where they hid themselves during this time. | The expansion was introduced with a [[The Dark (story)|short story]] describing the ominous and powerful nature of the dark magic from which the set took its name.<ref>[[Kathy Ice|Ice, Kathy]], [[Beverly Marshall Saling]], & Rick Saling Marshall. (1994). "The Dark". ''[[The Duelist]]''. Issue 2, Summer 1994.</ref> | ||
In the flavor text of the set's cards, another story was told: The climax of the [[Brothers' War]] was the [[Sylex Blast]], which lofted debris into the air blotting out the sun and creating [[The Dark Age|The Dark]]. Without the sun the climate begins to cool, and an anti-magic religion comes to power, blaming the Sylex blast and its effects on all magic and its users. Persecution of these magic-using wizards led to the creation of the fabled [[City of Shadows]] in the east and the [[Conclave of Mages]] in the west, where they hid themselves during this time. | |||
==Creature types== | ==Creature types== | ||
''The Dark'' greatly expanded the concept of a | ''The Dark'' greatly expanded the concept of a tribe, or a specific creature type (briefly touched upon in [[Legends]] with the [[kobold]] [[creature type]]). It contains six [[goblin]]s, a card named <c>Goblin Rock Sled</c>, two creatures with abilities that reference goblins, two [[Aura]]s that can give a bonus to goblins, and a [[sorcery]] to [[destroy]] all goblins — <c>Tivadar's Crusade</c>. Despite this creature-type theme, most of the rest of the set used unusual, creature-specific creature types like other early expansions. | ||
The following creature types are introduced in this expansion: | The following creature types are introduced in this expansion: | ||
{|class="wikitable sortable" | |||
! Original summon type !! Later creature type | |||
|- | |||
| Bandit || [[Human]] [[Rogue]] | |||
|- | |||
| Brother || Human [[Shaman]] | |||
|- | |||
| Cave People || Human | |||
|- | |||
| Exorcist || Human [[Cleric]] | |||
|- | |||
| Hunter || Human Cleric | |||
|- | |||
| Miracle Worker || Human Cleric | |||
|- | |||
| Mob || Human | |||
|- | |||
| People of the Woods || Human | |||
|- | |||
| Pikemen || Human [[Soldier]] | |||
|- | |||
| Preacher || Human Cleric | |||
|- | |||
| Robber || Human Rogue | |||
|- | |||
| Scavenger Folk || [[Scavenger]], then Human | |||
|- | |||
| Sister || Human Shaman | |||
|- | |||
| Squire || Human Soldier | |||
|- | |||
| Tracker || Human | |||
|- | |||
| Uncle Istvan || Human | |||
|- | |||
| [[Leech]] || ''(Unchanged)'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[Lurker]] || [[Beast]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Nameless-Race]] || ''(No creature type)'' | |||
|- | |||
| Whippoorwill || [[Bird]] | |||
|- | |||
| Ball Lightning || [[Elemental]] | |||
|- | |||
| Eel || [[Fish]] | |||
|- | |||
| Shark || Fish, then back to [[Shark]] | |||
|- | |||
| Rock Sled || [[Goblin]] | |||
|- | |||
| Eater || [[Horror]] | |||
|- | |||
| Rag Man || [[Minion]] | |||
|- | |||
| General || [[Orc]] [[Warrior]] | |||
|- | |||
| Niall Silvain || [[Ouphe]] | |||
|- | |||
| Viper || [[Snake]] | |||
|- | |||
| Banshee || [[Spirit]] | |||
|- | |||
| Fallen || [[Zombie]] | |||
|- | |||
| Murk Dwellers || Zombie | |||
|} | |||
The following creature types are used in this expansion but also appear in previous sets: [[Drake]], [[Elf]], Goblin, [[Hag]], [[Imp]], [[ | The following creature types are used in this expansion but also appear in previous sets: [[Drake]], [[Elf]], Goblin, [[Hag]], [[Imp]], [[Knight]], [[Leviathan]], [[Merfolk]], [[Monster]], [[Rat]], Ship (later changed to Spirit), [[Slug]], [[Treefolk]], [[Wall]], [[Wizard]], [[Wurm]] and Zombie. | ||
==Cycles== | ==Cycles== | ||
''The Dark'' has no [[cycle]]s. | ''The Dark'' has no [[cycle]]s. | ||
== | |||
The recurring cycle of '''color hosers''' is broken. Some green and blue cards support black and red, instead of hosing them. Metaphorically, in the Dark, White was abandoned by its allies Green and Blue. | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Color hosers | |||
|- | |||
! White !! Black | |||
|- | |||
| {{card|Angry Mob||DRK}} ''(P/T depend on opponent's black)'' || {{card|Nameless Race||DRK}} ''(P/T depend on opponent's white)'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{card|Exorcist||DRK}} ''(destroy black creatures)'' || {{card|Inquisition||DRK}} ''(damage depending on opponent's white)'' | |||
|- | |||
! White !! Red | |||
|- | |||
| {{card|Tivadar's Crusade||DRK}} ''(destroy Goblins)'' <br/> {{card|Knights of Thorn||DRK}} ''(protection from red)'' | |||
| {{card|Goblin Wizard||DRK}} ''(put Goblins onto the battlefield, give protection from white)'' | |||
|} | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|+ "Traitor colors" | |||
|- | |||
! Green for Black !! Blue for Red | |||
|- | |||
| {{card|Elves of Deep Shadow||DRK}} ''(black mana source)'' <br/> {{card|Wormwood Treefolk||DRK}} ''(ability activated by black mana)'' <br/> {{card|Dark Heart of the Wood||DRK}} ''(polychrome black/green card)'' | |||
| {{card|Electric Eel||DRK}} ''(ability activated by red mana)'' | |||
|} | |||
In later expansions, there will be cycles of allied color cards. In the Dark, this cycle is broken. As stated above, White is betrayed by its Green and Blue allies. | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Allied colors | |||
|- | |||
! Green & Red | |||
! Red & Black | |||
! Black & Blue | |||
|- | |||
| {{card|Scarwood Goblins||DRK}} ''(polychrome green/red card)'' | |||
| {{card|Marsh Goblins||DRK}} ''(polychrome red/black card)'' | |||
| {{card|Drowned||DRK}} ''(blue card, ability activated by black mana)'' | |||
|} | |||
===Pairs=== | |||
''The Dark'' has one [[mirrored pair]] | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2"|Mirrored Pairs | |||
!Description | |||
|- | |||
|{{card|Ashes to Ashes||DRK}} <br/> {{nowrap|({{B}})}} | |||
|{{card|Dust to Dust||DRK}} <br/> {{nowrap|({{W}})}} | |||
|Both have names related to the [[Wikipedia:Book of Common Prayer|Book of Common Prayer]], and are both [[uncommon]] [[sorceries]] with a mana cost of 1MM that exile two permanents of a certain type. | |||
|} | |||
==Notable cards== | ==Notable cards== | ||
*<c>Ball Lightning</c> is a favorite red creature. It inspired many hasty disposable creatures, including <c>Skizzik</c>, <c>Blistering Firecat</c>, <c>Spark Elemental</c> and <c>Lightning Serpent</c>. Before receiving [[errata]], Ball Lightning only had to be sacrificed | *<c>Ball Lightning</c> is a favorite red creature. It inspired many hasty disposable creatures, including <c>Skizzik</c>, <c>Blistering Firecat</c>, <c>Spark Elemental</c>, and <c>Lightning Serpent</c>. Before receiving [[errata]], Ball Lightning only had to be sacrificed at the beginning of the end step of the turn it enters the battlefield instead of at the end step of any turn, allowing some loopholes around its intended impermanence before [[errata]] was issued to fix it. | ||
*<c>Maze of Ith</c> is a powerful land with a reusable single-creature <c>Fog</c> effect that slowed many games down significantly. | *<c>Maze of Ith</c> is a powerful land with a reusable single-creature <c>Fog</c> effect that slowed many games down significantly. | ||
*<c>Tormod's Crypt</c> is one of the best [[sideboard]] cards against decks that use the [[graveyard]] as a resource. | *<c>Tormod's Crypt</c> is one of the best [[sideboard]] cards against decks that use the [[graveyard]] as a resource. | ||
*<c>Blood Moon</c> is a [[Modern]] | *<c>Blood Moon</c> is a [[Modern]] staple first printed in ''The Dark''. | ||
==Functional reprints== | ==Functional reprints== | ||
''The Dark'' has one [[functional reprint]]: | ''The Dark'' has one [[functional reprint]]: | ||
*<c>Goblin Hero</c> is a functional reprint of <c>Gray Ogre</c> from ''[[Revised]]'' and <c>Raging Bull</c> from ''[[Legends]]'', save for creature type. | *<c>Goblin Hero</c> is a functional reprint of <c>Gray Ogre</c> from ''[[Revised]]'' and <c>Raging Bull</c> from ''[[Legends]]'', save for creature type. | ||
==Trivia== | ==Trivia== | ||
{{Main|The Dark/Trivia}} | {{Main|The Dark/Trivia}} | ||
*Many cards in this set blatantly conflict today's ideas of a [[Color Pie|color pie]]. <c>Erosion</c> is blue land destruction. <c>Fire and Brimstone</c> is white direct damage. <c>Fissure</c> is red targeted creature destruction. <c>Holy Light</c> is white toughness reduction. <c>Mana Vortex</c> is blue mass land destruction. <c>Merfolk Assassin</c> offers blue repeatable creature destruction. <c>Mind Bomb</c> is blue direct damage or discard. <c>Preacher</c> offers white repeatable creature control. <c>Witch Hunter</c> is both white direct damage and repeatable [[bounce]]. <c>Word of Binding</c> is black creature tapping. | *Many cards in this set blatantly conflict with today's ideas of a [[Color Pie|color pie]]. <c>Erosion</c> is blue land destruction. <c>Fire and Brimstone</c> is white direct damage. <c>Fissure</c> is red targeted creature destruction. <c>Holy Light</c> is white toughness reduction. <c>Mana Vortex</c> is blue mass land destruction. <c>Merfolk Assassin</c> offers blue repeatable creature destruction. <c>Mind Bomb</c> is blue direct damage or discard. <c>Preacher</c> offers white repeatable creature control. <c>Witch Hunter</c> is both white direct damage and repeatable [[bounce]]. <c>Word of Binding</c> is black creature tapping. | ||
*Although the [[multicolor]]ed cards in the ''[[Legends]]'' expansion did not, the three multicolored cards in ''The Dark'' have [[reminder text]] to remind the player that the card counts as two colors.<ref>{{DailyRef|dark-goblins-2002-10-11|Dark Goblins|[[Magic Arcana]]|October 11, 2002}}</ref> | |||
*Although the [[multicolor]]ed cards in the ''[[Legends]]'' expansion did not, the three multicolored cards in ''The Dark'' have [[reminder text]] to remind the player that the card counts as two colors.<ref>{{ | |||
*Only one of the four lands printed in ''The Dark'' produces mana. | *Only one of the four lands printed in ''The Dark'' produces mana. | ||
==Misprints== | ==Misprints== | ||
The artist | The artist Dennis Detwiller is incorrectly credited as Denise Detwiler on the following cards: | ||
*<c>Flood</c> | *<c>Flood</c> | ||
*<c>Goblin Rock Sled</c> | *<c>Goblin Rock Sled</c> | ||
Line 80: | Line 202: | ||
*{{Oldprodpage|Dark|The_Dark|The Dark}} (old) | *{{Oldprodpage|Dark|The_Dark|The Dark}} (old) | ||
*[http://magic.wizards.com/en/game-info/products/card-set-archive/the-dark Official The Dark Information Product Page] (new) | *[http://magic.wizards.com/en/game-info/products/card-set-archive/the-dark Official The Dark Information Product Page] (new) | ||
* [http://archive.wizards.com/magic/generic/cardlists/The_Dark_Checklist.txt ''The Dark'' checklist] | *[http://archive.wizards.com/magic/generic/cardlists/The_Dark_Checklist.txt ''The Dark'' checklist] | ||
{{Sets|state=collapsed}} | |||
{{Dominaria|sets}} | {{Dominaria|sets}} | ||
Latest revision as of 17:49, 10 January 2024
- This page is about the expansion set. For the short story, see The Dark (story). For other uses, see The Dark (disambiguation).
The Dark | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
[[File:{{#setmainimage:TheDark_Logo.jpg}}|250px]] | |||||
Set Information | |||||
Set symbol | |||||
Symbol description | Crescent Moon | ||||
Design |
Jesper Myrfors Steve Bishop Glenn Elliott Beverly Marshall Saling | ||||
Development |
Skaff Elias Jim Lin Chris Page Dave Pettey | ||||
Art direction | Sandra Everingham | ||||
Release date | August 8, 1994 | ||||
Plane | Dominaria (Terisiare)[1] | ||||
Themes and mechanics | Tribal, first mood-based theme, graveyard as resource, exile, poison counters | ||||
Set size |
119 cards (40 commons, 44 uncommons, 35 rares) | ||||
Expansion code | DRK[2] | ||||
Early non-block expansions | |||||
| |||||
Magic: The Gathering Chronology | |||||
|
The Dark is the fourth Magic expansion and was released on August 8, 1994. It is not part of any block.
Set details
The Dark was printed on sheets of 121 cards and contains 119 unique cards. The set's rarity breakdown is: 41 commons (1@C1, 40@C3) and 78 uncommons (35@U1, 43@U2). The C1 card and U2 cards are together considered the uncommons of the set, and the U1 cards are considered the "rares".
The Dark includes a goblin tribal theme, powerful abilities with intense colored mana and upkeep costs, and the return of Poison counters. The expansion symbol of the set is a thin crescent moon to evoke The Dark’s tone.[3] The Dark introduced the first multicolored noncreature card, the first common multicolored card, and the first enemy-pair multicolored card.
Each of the lands in The Dark has a unique dark grey-purple-colored text box, which was reprinted on the Chronicles version of Safe Haven.
Marketing
The Dark was sold in eight-card booster packs which included six commons and two uncommons. Cards were available from mid-August 1994 through mid-November 1994. Wizards announced the print run to be 62 million cards.[4][5] The Dark was the first Magic expansion that was released in the Italian language (the Italian Legends was released later).
Storyline
The expansion was introduced with a short story describing the ominous and powerful nature of the dark magic from which the set took its name.[6]
In the flavor text of the set's cards, another story was told: The climax of the Brothers' War was the Sylex Blast, which lofted debris into the air blotting out the sun and creating The Dark. Without the sun the climate begins to cool, and an anti-magic religion comes to power, blaming the Sylex blast and its effects on all magic and its users. Persecution of these magic-using wizards led to the creation of the fabled City of Shadows in the east and the Conclave of Mages in the west, where they hid themselves during this time.
Creature types
The Dark greatly expanded the concept of a tribe, or a specific creature type (briefly touched upon in Legends with the kobold creature type). It contains six goblins, a card named Goblin Rock Sled, two creatures with abilities that reference goblins, two Auras that can give a bonus to goblins, and a sorcery to destroy all goblins — Tivadar's Crusade. Despite this creature-type theme, most of the rest of the set used unusual, creature-specific creature types like other early expansions.
The following creature types are introduced in this expansion:
Original summon type | Later creature type |
---|---|
Bandit | Human Rogue |
Brother | Human Shaman |
Cave People | Human |
Exorcist | Human Cleric |
Hunter | Human Cleric |
Miracle Worker | Human Cleric |
Mob | Human |
People of the Woods | Human |
Pikemen | Human Soldier |
Preacher | Human Cleric |
Robber | Human Rogue |
Scavenger Folk | Scavenger, then Human |
Sister | Human Shaman |
Squire | Human Soldier |
Tracker | Human |
Uncle Istvan | Human |
Leech | (Unchanged) |
Lurker | Beast |
Nameless-Race | (No creature type) |
Whippoorwill | Bird |
Ball Lightning | Elemental |
Eel | Fish |
Shark | Fish, then back to Shark |
Rock Sled | Goblin |
Eater | Horror |
Rag Man | Minion |
General | Orc Warrior |
Niall Silvain | Ouphe |
Viper | Snake |
Banshee | Spirit |
Fallen | Zombie |
Murk Dwellers | Zombie |
The following creature types are used in this expansion but also appear in previous sets: Drake, Elf, Goblin, Hag, Imp, Knight, Leviathan, Merfolk, Monster, Rat, Ship (later changed to Spirit), Slug, Treefolk, Wall, Wizard, Wurm and Zombie.
Cycles
The Dark has no cycles.
The recurring cycle of color hosers is broken. Some green and blue cards support black and red, instead of hosing them. Metaphorically, in the Dark, White was abandoned by its allies Green and Blue.
White | Black |
---|---|
Angry Mob (P/T depend on opponent's black) | Nameless Race (P/T depend on opponent's white) |
Exorcist (destroy black creatures) | Inquisition (damage depending on opponent's white) |
White | Red |
Tivadar's Crusade (destroy Goblins) Knights of Thorn (protection from red) |
Goblin Wizard (put Goblins onto the battlefield, give protection from white) |
Green for Black | Blue for Red |
---|---|
Elves of Deep Shadow (black mana source) Wormwood Treefolk (ability activated by black mana) Dark Heart of the Wood (polychrome black/green card) |
Electric Eel (ability activated by red mana) |
In later expansions, there will be cycles of allied color cards. In the Dark, this cycle is broken. As stated above, White is betrayed by its Green and Blue allies.
Green & Red | Red & Black | Black & Blue |
---|---|---|
Scarwood Goblins (polychrome green/red card) | Marsh Goblins (polychrome red/black card) | Drowned (blue card, ability activated by black mana) |
Pairs
The Dark has one mirrored pair
Mirrored Pairs | Description | |
---|---|---|
Ashes to Ashes () |
Dust to Dust () |
Both have names related to the Book of Common Prayer, and are both uncommon sorceries with a mana cost of 1MM that exile two permanents of a certain type. |
Notable cards
- Ball Lightning is a favorite red creature. It inspired many hasty disposable creatures, including Skizzik, Blistering Firecat, Spark Elemental, and Lightning Serpent. Before receiving errata, Ball Lightning only had to be sacrificed at the beginning of the end step of the turn it enters the battlefield instead of at the end step of any turn, allowing some loopholes around its intended impermanence before errata was issued to fix it.
- Maze of Ith is a powerful land with a reusable single-creature Fog effect that slowed many games down significantly.
- Tormod's Crypt is one of the best sideboard cards against decks that use the graveyard as a resource.
- Blood Moon is a Modern staple first printed in The Dark.
Functional reprints
The Dark has one functional reprint:
- Goblin Hero is a functional reprint of Gray Ogre from Revised and Raging Bull from Legends, save for creature type.
Trivia
- Many cards in this set blatantly conflict with today's ideas of a color pie. Erosion is blue land destruction. Fire and Brimstone is white direct damage. Fissure is red targeted creature destruction. Holy Light is white toughness reduction. Mana Vortex is blue mass land destruction. Merfolk Assassin offers blue repeatable creature destruction. Mind Bomb is blue direct damage or discard. Preacher offers white repeatable creature control. Witch Hunter is both white direct damage and repeatable bounce. Word of Binding is black creature tapping.
- Although the multicolored cards in the Legends expansion did not, the three multicolored cards in The Dark have reminder text to remind the player that the card counts as two colors.[7]
- Only one of the four lands printed in The Dark produces mana.
Misprints
The artist Dennis Detwiller is incorrectly credited as Denise Detwiler on the following cards:
References
- ↑ Wizards of the Coast. "Dominian FAQ (archived)". wizards.com.
- ↑ Wizards of the Coast (August 02, 2004). "Ask Wizards - August, 2004". magicthegathering.com. Wizards of the Coast.
- ↑ Brady Dommermuth (October 31, 2006). "Ask Wizards". magicthegathering.com. Wizards of the Coast.
- ↑ John Tynes (April 1995). ""An Expansion Timeline"". The Duelist: A Special Preview Edition. Wizards of the Coast.
- ↑ Beth Moursund (2002). The Complete Encyclopedia of Magic: The Gathering, Thunder's Mouth Press. ISBN-10 1-56025-443-2.
- ↑ Ice, Kathy, Beverly Marshall Saling, & Rick Saling Marshall. (1994). "The Dark". The Duelist. Issue 2, Summer 1994.
- ↑ Magic Arcana (October 11, 2002). "Dark Goblins". magicthegathering.com. Wizards of the Coast.