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Cards throughout ''[[Theros Beyond Death]]'' heavily reference [[Wikipedia:Greek mythology|Greek mythology]]. There are also some throwbacks to the art and flavor [[Theros block]]. | Cards throughout ''[[Theros Beyond Death]]'' heavily reference [[Wikipedia:Greek mythology|Greek mythology]]. There are also some throwbacks to the art and flavor of the [[Theros block]]. | ||
==Greek mythology== | ==Greek mythology== | ||
* <c>The Akroan War</c> is the equivalent of the ancient Greek [[Wikipedia:Trojan War|Trojan War]]. | * <c>The Akroan War</c> is the equivalent of the ancient Greek [[Wikipedia:Trojan War|Trojan War]]. | ||
* <c>Alirios, Enraptured</c> is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Narcissus (mythology)|Narcissus]]. | * <c>Alirios, Enraptured</c> is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Narcissus (mythology)|Narcissus]]. | ||
* <c>Allure of the Unknown</c> is a gender-flipped version of [[Wikipedia:Pandora's box|Pandora's box]], with the name Pantor bearing similarities to Pandora. | * <c>Allure of the Unknown</c> is a gender-flipped version of [[Wikipedia:Pandora's box|Pandora's box]], with the name Pantor bearing phonetic similarities to Pandora. | ||
* <c>Athreos, Shroud-Veiled</c> uses coin counters, thematically representing the Ancient Greek practice of placing coins in with the deceased for payment to be carried to the afterlife. | * <c>Athreos, Shroud-Veiled</c> uses coin counters, thematically representing the Ancient Greek practice of placing coins in with the deceased for payment to be carried to the afterlife. | ||
* <c>Atris, Oracle of Half-Truths</c>, is likely a perversion of the [[Wikipedia:Pythia|oracle at Delphi]]. | * <c>Atris, Oracle of Half-Truths</c>, is likely a perversion of the [[Wikipedia:Pythia|oracle at Delphi]]. | ||
* <c>The Binding of the Titans</c> mirrors a similar event in Greek mythology | * <c>The Binding of the Titans</c> mirrors a similar event in Greek mythology when the Olympian gods imprisoned the older Titans in Tartarus after the [[Wikipedia:Titanomachy|Titanomachy]]. | ||
* <c>The Birth of Meletis</c> is a reference to the legendary birth of [[Wikipedia:Athens#Etymology|Athens]] founded by the goddess [[Wikipedia:Athena|Athena]]. | * <c>The Birth of Meletis</c> is a reference to the legendary birth of [[Wikipedia:Athens#Etymology|Athens]] founded by the goddess [[Wikipedia:Athena|Athena]]. | ||
* <c>Bronzehide Lion</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Nemean lion|Nemean lion]]. | * <c>Bronzehide Lion</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Nemean lion|Nemean lion]]. This is the second Nemean lion after <c>Fleecemane Lion</c> (and is also a {{G}}{{W}} 3/3), but this time taking on the aspect of the myth in which Heracles skinned it and gained an indestructible pelt. | ||
* ''[[The Callapheia]]'' (found in flavor texts), recounting the adventures of [[Callaphe]], is a take on the ''[[Wikipedia:Odyssey|Odyssey]]''. | * ''[[The Callapheia]]'' (found in flavor texts), recounting the adventures of [[Callaphe]], is a take on the ''[[Wikipedia:Odyssey|Odyssey]]''. | ||
* <c>Dalakos, Crafter of Wonders</c> is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Daedalus|Daedalus]]. | * <c>Dalakos, Crafter of Wonders</c> is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Daedalus|Daedalus]]. He grants flying and haste to the Icarus analogue in <c>Impetuous Sunchaser</c>. | ||
* The <c>Entrancing Lyre</c> is a common [[Wikipedia:Apollo#Attributes and symbols|attribute of the Greek god Apollo]]. | * The <c>Entrancing Lyre</c> is a common [[Wikipedia:Apollo#Attributes and symbols|attribute of the Greek god Apollo]]. | ||
* <c>The First Iroan Games</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Ancient Olympic Games|Ancient Olympic Games]]. | * <c>The First Iroan Games</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Ancient Olympic Games|Ancient Olympic Games]]. | ||
*The <c>Fruit of Tizerus</c> references the [[Wikipedia:Pomegranate#Ancient_and_Modern_Greece|Pomegranate]], which was known as the "fruit of the dead" in ancient Greece. | * The <c>Fruit of Tizerus</c> references the [[Wikipedia:Pomegranate#Ancient_and_Modern_Greece|Pomegranate]], which was known as the "fruit of the dead" in ancient Greece. | ||
*The mono-colored [[god]]s are named with [[Wikipedia:Epithets in Homer|Homeric epithets]]. | * The mono-colored [[god]]s are named with [[Wikipedia:Epithets in Homer|Homeric epithets]]. | ||
*<c>Haktos the Unscarred</c> is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Achilles|Achilles]].<ref>{{DailyRef|card-preview/through-stygian-waters-2020-01-03|Through the Stygian Waters|[[Ethan Fleischer]]|January 3, 2020}}</ref> | * <c>Haktos the Unscarred</c> is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Achilles|Achilles]].<ref>{{DailyRef|card-preview/through-stygian-waters-2020-01-03|Through the Stygian Waters|[[Ethan Fleischer]]|January 3, 2020}}</ref> | ||
* <c>Heliod's Punishment</c> alludes to | * <c>Heliod's Punishment</c> alludes to [[Wikipedia:Atlas|Atlas]] securing the heavens. | ||
* Ilysia (<c>Ilysian Caryatid</c>) mirrors [[Wikipedia:Elysium|Elysium]] or the Elysian Fields, the abode of the blessed in the lower world. | * Ilysia (<c>Ilysian Caryatid</c>) mirrors [[Wikipedia:Elysium|Elysium]] or the Elysian Fields, the abode of the blessed in the lower world. | ||
*<c>Impending Doom</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Damocles#Sword of Damocles|Sword of Damocles]] | * <c>Impending Doom</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Damocles#Sword of Damocles|Sword of Damocles]] | ||
*[[Klothys]], God of Destiny, is a take on [[Wikipedia:Clotho|Clotho]], one of the Greek Fates. | * [[Klothys]], God of Destiny, is a take on [[Wikipedia:Clotho|Clotho]], one of the Greek Fates. | ||
*The art of <c>Klothys's Design</c> references the story of [[Wikipedia:Orpheus|Orpheus]] and [[Wikipedia:Eurydice|Eurydice]]. | * The art of <c>Klothys's Design</c> references the story of [[Wikipedia:Orpheus|Orpheus]] and [[Wikipedia:Eurydice|Eurydice]]. | ||
*<c>Kroxa, Titan of Death's Hunger</c> is similar to the titan [[Wikipedia:Cronus|Cronus]] who devoured all his children. | * <c>Kroxa, Titan of Death's Hunger</c> is similar to the titan [[Wikipedia:Cronus|Cronus]] who devoured all his children. | ||
*<c>Kunoros, Hound of Athreos</c> is a take on [[Wikipedia:Cerberus|Cerberus]], guardian of [[the Underworld]]. Mechanically, it prevents creatures from [[Escape|escaping]] the [[graveyard]], nor [[player]]s from casting spells from it, which mirrors the myth. | * <c>Kunoros, Hound of Athreos</c> is a take on [[Wikipedia:Cerberus|Cerberus]], guardian of [[the Underworld]]. Mechanically, it prevents creatures from [[Escape|escaping]] the [[graveyard]], nor [[player]]s from casting spells from it, which mirrors the myth. | ||
* The <c>Labyrinth of Skophos</c> is a play on the [[Wikipedia:Labyrinth|Labyrinth]] of [[Wikipedia:Knossos|Knossos]].<ref name="More">{{DailyRef|making-magic/more-death-2020-01-20|More to the Death|[[Mark Rosewater]]|January 20, 2020}}</ref> | * The <c>Labyrinth of Skophos</c> is a play on the [[Wikipedia:Labyrinth|Labyrinth]] of [[Wikipedia:Knossos|Knossos]].<ref name="More">{{DailyRef|making-magic/more-death-2020-01-20|More to the Death|[[Mark Rosewater]]|January 20, 2020}}</ref> | ||
** The <c>Skophos Maze-Warden</c> references the [[Wikipedia:Minotaur|Minotaur]] in that labyrinth, the monster eventually killed by the hero Theseus.<ref name="More"/> | ** The <c>Skophos Maze-Warden</c> references the [[Wikipedia:Minotaur|Minotaur]] in that labyrinth, the monster eventually killed by the hero Theseus.<ref name="More"/> | ||
* The <c>Mirror Shield</c> references the story of [[wikipedia:Perseus|Perseus]] and the [[gorgon]] [[Wikipedia:Medusa|Medusa]]. | * The <c>Mirror Shield</c> references the story of [[wikipedia:Perseus|Perseus]] and the [[gorgon]] [[Wikipedia:Medusa|Medusa]]. | ||
* The <c>Nessian Boar</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Calydonian Boar|Calydonian Boar]]. | * The <c>Nessian Boar</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Calydonian Boar|Calydonian Boar]]. <c>Renata, Called to the Hunt</c> is a take on on the huntress [[Wikipedia:Atalanta|Atalanta]], who slew it, though the story slightly diverges as Artemis sent the boar as revenge and did not help the hunters. | ||
* The <c>Ox of Agonas</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Cretan Bull|Cretan Bull]]. | * The <c>Ox of Agonas</c> is a reference to the [[Wikipedia:Cretan Bull|Cretan Bull]]. | ||
* Phylias (<c>Dreadful Apathy</c>) mirrors the [[Wikipedia:Asphodel Meadows|Asphodel Meadows]], a place for ordinary or indifferent souls who did not commit any significant crimes. | * Phylias (<c>Dreadful Apathy</c>) mirrors the [[Wikipedia:Asphodel Meadows|Asphodel Meadows]], a place for ordinary or indifferent souls who did not commit any significant crimes. | ||
* Mount {{card|Terror of Mount Velus|title=Velus}}, where the forge of [[Purphoros]] burns, is similar to Greek accounts of [[Wikipedia:Mount Etna|Mount Etna]]. | * Mount {{card|Terror of Mount Velus|title=Velus}}, where the forge of [[Purphoros]] burns, is similar to Greek accounts of [[Wikipedia:Mount Etna|Mount Etna]]. | ||
* <c>Uro, Titan of Nature's Wrath</c>'s name recalls [[Wikipedia:Uranus (mythology)|Uranus]], father of the titans. | * <c>Uro, Titan of Nature's Wrath</c>'s name recalls [[Wikipedia:Uranus (mythology)|Uranus]], father of the titans. | ||
*<c>Voracious Typhon</c> references [[Wikipedia:Typhon|Typhon]], a monstrous serpentine giant and one of the deadliest creatures in Greek mythology. | * <c>Voracious Typhon</c> references [[Wikipedia:Typhon|Typhon]], a monstrous serpentine giant and one of the deadliest creatures in Greek mythology. | ||
* <c>Wings of Hubris</c> is an allusion to [[Wikipedia:Icarus|Icarus]] | * <c>Wings of Hubris</c> is an allusion to [[Wikipedia:Icarus|Icarus]] | ||
* The ability of the <c>Woe Strider</c> to [[scry]] after [[Sacrifice|sacrificing]] a [[goat]] is reminiscent to the ancient Greek practice of [[Wikipedia:Haruspex|haruspicy]]. | * The ability of the <c>Woe Strider</c> to [[scry]] after [[Sacrifice|sacrificing]] a [[goat]] is reminiscent to the ancient Greek practice of [[Wikipedia:Haruspex|haruspicy]]. | ||
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* <c>Rumbling Sentry</c> is an updated and improved <c>Silent Artisan</c> | * <c>Rumbling Sentry</c> is an updated and improved <c>Silent Artisan</c> | ||
* The flavor text of {{card|Revoke Existence|Theros Beyond Death}} references {{card|Revoke Existence|Born of the Gods}}. | * The flavor text of {{card|Revoke Existence|Theros Beyond Death}} references {{card|Revoke Existence|Born of the Gods}}. | ||
* The art of <c>Taranika, Akroan Veteran</c> features the statue of [[Gideon Jura]] in the background. She creates an [[indestructible]] creature with base power and toughness 4/4, like <c>Gideon Blackblade</c>. | * The art of <c>Taranika, Akroan Veteran</c> features the statue of [[Gideon Jura]] in the background. She creates an [[indestructible]] creature with base power and toughness 4/4, like <c>Gideon Blackblade</c> and <c>Gideon, Battle-Forged</c>. | ||
* <c>Kiora Bests the Sea God</c> references the fight between [[Kiora]] and [[Thassa]], with the summoning of [[krakens]] and the theft of the <c>Bident of Thassa</c>. | * <c>Kiora Bests the Sea God</c> references the fight between [[Kiora]] and [[Thassa]], with the summoning of [[krakens]] and the theft of the <c>Bident of Thassa</c>. | ||
* The two printed [[titan]]s have the "titan trigger" from [[M11]].<ref>{{TwitterRef|EthanFleischer|1214666654430330880|author=[[Ethan Fleischer]]|title=I got really excited about the titans from Greek mythology.|date=January 7, 2020}}</ref> | * The two printed [[titan]]s have the "titan trigger" from [[M11]].<ref>{{TwitterRef|EthanFleischer|1214666654430330880|author=[[Ethan Fleischer]]|title=I got really excited about the titans from Greek mythology.|date=January 7, 2020}}</ref> | ||
* <c>Thundering Chariot</c> sums the casting and equip costs of <c>Chariot of Victory</c> and has all its granted abilities as a 3/3 Vehicle. | * <c>Thundering Chariot</c> sums the casting and equip costs of <c>Chariot of Victory</c> and has all its granted abilities as a 3/3 Vehicle. | ||
* <c>Bronzehide Lion</c> is similar to [[bestow]] but with a death [[trigger]]. | * <c>Bronzehide Lion</c> is similar to [[bestow]] but with a death [[trigger]]. | ||
* {{card|Return to Nature||THB}} depicts the end of the <c>Spear of Heliod</c> and mentions it in its' flavour text. | * {{card|Return to Nature||THB}} depicts the end of the <c>Spear of Heliod</c> and mentions it in its' flavour text. | ||
* <c>Shadowspear</c> seems to have a corrupted visual design of <c>Spear of Heliod</c>. Linked to the storyline, it makes it full of meanings. | * <c>Shadowspear</c> seems to have a corrupted visual design of <c>Spear of Heliod</c>. Linked to the storyline, it makes it full of meanings. | ||
* {{Card|Dream Trawler}} is a 3/5 Flying Sphinx with an attack trigger that can discard a card to gain Hexproof, like {{Card|Prognostic Sphinx}}. Both were designed as control finishers, but the Prognostic Sphinx made less of an impact than desired. | |||
* <c>Elspeth Conquers Death</c> shares many similarities to <c>The Eldest Reborn</c>, which had recently rotated from Standard. | |||
* The eight extant Theros gods without a card in the set are all referred to at least once in flavor text or card titles.<ref>{{DailyRef|making-magic/death-2020-01-13|To the Death|[[Mark Rosewater]]|January 13, 2020}}</ref> | * The eight extant Theros gods without a card in the set are all referred to at least once in flavor text or card titles.<ref>{{DailyRef|making-magic/death-2020-01-13|To the Death|[[Mark Rosewater]]|January 13, 2020}}</ref> | ||
== Miscellaneous == | ==Miscellaneous== | ||
*The name Tycthis in | * The name Tycthis in the flavor text of <c>Ichthyomorphosis</c> is a sort of anagram of the name card and the "flop" is a pun on the sound of something anticlimactically hitting the ground (such as a fish falling or trying to move after being transformed from an imposing human soldier). | ||
* <c>Captivating Unicorn</c> is the fourth | * <c>Captivating Unicorn</c> is the fourth monowhite common creature ever to have more than three power, coming 9 years after [[New Phyrexia]]'s <c>Loxodon Convert</c>, an explicit color pie bend; the other two were [[Lorwyn]]'s <c>Lairwatch Giant</c> (needing a larger size for {{R}}/{{W}} Giant tribal design) and [[Shards of Alara]]'s <c>Yoked Plowbeast</c> (to assist with [[5-power matters]]). <c>Makindi Ox</c> and <c>Master Skald</c> seeing print over the next Standard cycle shows a more permanent change in philosophy. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
[[Category:Magic set trivia]] | [[Category:Magic set trivia]] |
Latest revision as of 19:53, 22 September 2023
Cards throughout Theros Beyond Death heavily reference Greek mythology. There are also some throwbacks to the art and flavor of the Theros block.
Greek mythology
- The Akroan War is the equivalent of the ancient Greek Trojan War.
- Alirios, Enraptured is a reference to Narcissus.
- Allure of the Unknown is a gender-flipped version of Pandora's box, with the name Pantor bearing phonetic similarities to Pandora.
- Athreos, Shroud-Veiled uses coin counters, thematically representing the Ancient Greek practice of placing coins in with the deceased for payment to be carried to the afterlife.
- Atris, Oracle of Half-Truths, is likely a perversion of the oracle at Delphi.
- The Binding of the Titans mirrors a similar event in Greek mythology when the Olympian gods imprisoned the older Titans in Tartarus after the Titanomachy.
- The Birth of Meletis is a reference to the legendary birth of Athens founded by the goddess Athena.
- Bronzehide Lion is a reference to the Nemean lion. This is the second Nemean lion after Fleecemane Lion (and is also a 3/3), but this time taking on the aspect of the myth in which Heracles skinned it and gained an indestructible pelt.
- The Callapheia (found in flavor texts), recounting the adventures of Callaphe, is a take on the Odyssey.
- Dalakos, Crafter of Wonders is a reference to Daedalus. He grants flying and haste to the Icarus analogue in Impetuous Sunchaser.
- The Entrancing Lyre is a common attribute of the Greek god Apollo.
- The First Iroan Games is a reference to the Ancient Olympic Games.
- The Fruit of Tizerus references the Pomegranate, which was known as the "fruit of the dead" in ancient Greece.
- The mono-colored gods are named with Homeric epithets.
- Haktos the Unscarred is a reference to Achilles.[1]
- Heliod's Punishment alludes to Atlas securing the heavens.
- Ilysia (Ilysian Caryatid) mirrors Elysium or the Elysian Fields, the abode of the blessed in the lower world.
- Impending Doom is a reference to the Sword of Damocles
- Klothys, God of Destiny, is a take on Clotho, one of the Greek Fates.
- The art of Klothys's Design references the story of Orpheus and Eurydice.
- Kroxa, Titan of Death's Hunger is similar to the titan Cronus who devoured all his children.
- Kunoros, Hound of Athreos is a take on Cerberus, guardian of the Underworld. Mechanically, it prevents creatures from escaping the graveyard, nor players from casting spells from it, which mirrors the myth.
- The Labyrinth of Skophos is a play on the Labyrinth of Knossos.[2]
- The Skophos Maze-Warden references the Minotaur in that labyrinth, the monster eventually killed by the hero Theseus.[2]
- The Mirror Shield references the story of Perseus and the gorgon Medusa.
- The Nessian Boar is a reference to the Calydonian Boar. Renata, Called to the Hunt is a take on on the huntress Atalanta, who slew it, though the story slightly diverges as Artemis sent the boar as revenge and did not help the hunters.
- The Ox of Agonas is a reference to the Cretan Bull.
- Phylias (Dreadful Apathy) mirrors the Asphodel Meadows, a place for ordinary or indifferent souls who did not commit any significant crimes.
- Mount Velus, where the forge of Purphoros burns, is similar to Greek accounts of Mount Etna.
- Uro, Titan of Nature's Wrath's name recalls Uranus, father of the titans.
- Voracious Typhon references Typhon, a monstrous serpentine giant and one of the deadliest creatures in Greek mythology.
- Wings of Hubris is an allusion to Icarus
- The ability of the Woe Strider to scry after sacrificing a goat is reminiscent to the ancient Greek practice of haruspicy.
Throwbacks
- Daxos, Blessed by the Sun wears the mask of Daxos the Returned on his arm
- Grasping Giant is a Hundred-Handed One
- Rumbling Sentry is an updated and improved Silent Artisan
- The flavor text of Revoke Existence (Theros Beyond Death) references Revoke Existence (Born of the Gods).
- The art of Taranika, Akroan Veteran features the statue of Gideon Jura in the background. She creates an indestructible creature with base power and toughness 4/4, like Gideon Blackblade and Gideon, Battle-Forged.
- Kiora Bests the Sea God references the fight between Kiora and Thassa, with the summoning of krakens and the theft of the Bident of Thassa.
- The two printed titans have the "titan trigger" from M11.[3]
- Thundering Chariot sums the casting and equip costs of Chariot of Victory and has all its granted abilities as a 3/3 Vehicle.
- Bronzehide Lion is similar to bestow but with a death trigger.
- Return to Nature depicts the end of the Spear of Heliod and mentions it in its' flavour text.
- Shadowspear seems to have a corrupted visual design of Spear of Heliod. Linked to the storyline, it makes it full of meanings.
- Dream Trawler is a 3/5 Flying Sphinx with an attack trigger that can discard a card to gain Hexproof, like Prognostic Sphinx. Both were designed as control finishers, but the Prognostic Sphinx made less of an impact than desired.
- Elspeth Conquers Death shares many similarities to The Eldest Reborn, which had recently rotated from Standard.
- The eight extant Theros gods without a card in the set are all referred to at least once in flavor text or card titles.[4]
Miscellaneous
- The name Tycthis in the flavor text of Ichthyomorphosis is a sort of anagram of the name card and the "flop" is a pun on the sound of something anticlimactically hitting the ground (such as a fish falling or trying to move after being transformed from an imposing human soldier).
- Captivating Unicorn is the fourth monowhite common creature ever to have more than three power, coming 9 years after New Phyrexia's Loxodon Convert, an explicit color pie bend; the other two were Lorwyn's Lairwatch Giant (needing a larger size for / Giant tribal design) and Shards of Alara's Yoked Plowbeast (to assist with 5-power matters). Makindi Ox and Master Skald seeing print over the next Standard cycle shows a more permanent change in philosophy.
References
- ↑ Ethan Fleischer (January 3, 2020). "Through the Stygian Waters". magicthegathering.com. Wizards of the Coast.
- ↑ a b Mark Rosewater (January 20, 2020). "More to the Death". magicthegathering.com. Wizards of the Coast.
- ↑ Ethan Fleischer (January 7, 2020). "I got really excited about the titans from Greek mythology.". Twitter.
- ↑ Mark Rosewater (January 13, 2020). "To the Death". magicthegathering.com. Wizards of the Coast.